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Preparing Rice
In Bali, a meal is not a meal
without rice, a subject that arouses passions
Steamed
or boiled rice, the staple food in Bali, is the centerpiece
of every main meal. Leftover rice is often transformed and
reappears as Nasi Goreng, fried with various savory ingredients.
In addition, various types of rice are used in desserts and
cakes, either while or ground into flour.
The
subject of rice can arouse passions among the Balinese, who
grow the fast-growing, disease-resistant modern strains as
a commercial crop but are prepared to pay up to four times
more to buy traditional varities which are deemed to have
infinitely more flavor.
For
most meals, long-grain rice is use; the fragrant Thai varieties
available in the West are probably the closest in taste to
good Balinese rice. For desserts and cakes, two types of glutinous
rice are used: one is dark brownish-black in color (injin)
and the other a cloudy white (ketan). Finely ground white
rice of rice flour is also used for cakes and desserts.
Rice
should always be thoroughly washed before cooking, as any
starch clinging to the outside of the grain will cause the
rice to become soggy. A rice cooker produce excellent results
and is favored by an increasing number of modern Balinese
cooks. In the absence of the rice cooker, use a heavy pan
with a firm-fitting lid with the following method.
Plain
Rice (Nasi Putih)
To cook rice by the absorption method, which obtains a similar
result to the steaming traditionally employed by the Balinese,
wash 1,5 cups of long-grain rice until the water runs off
clean. Put together with an equal amount of water in a heavy
pan. Cover and bring to a boil over high heat. Stir once,
lover heat and cook over moderate heat until all the water
is absorbed. Stir the rice with a fork to fluff it up, cover
the pan and remove from the heat for about 10 minutes to allow
the rice to dry.
Coconut
Rice (Nasi Gurih)
Another popular method of cooking rice. Wash 1,5 cups of rice
thoroughly and put in a pan with 2,5 cups thick coconut milk,
1 pandan leaf, 2 salam leaves and 1 teaspoon of salt. Cover
the pan and bring to a boil over moderate heat. Continue to
cook until all the liquid is absorbed, stirring 2 or 3 times.
Take care to keep the temperature moderate so that the rice
does not burn. When the rice is cooked, remove it from the
heat for 10 minutes.
Copyright
by The Food of Bali, Authentic Recipes from the Island of
the Gods
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